Scientists are urging Albertans to keep an eye out for a rare rodent species. The Franklin’s ground squirrel, a focus of a research initiative led by wildlife biologist Jess Haines in collaboration with Nature Alberta, is being studied due to observed population decline. The project aims to gather data to potentially change the squirrel’s status to at-risk, as it currently lacks sufficient information for assessment by the Alberta government.
Unlike Richardson’s ground squirrels, which adapt well to human-modified environments, Franklin’s ground squirrels rely on natural habitats with dense vegetation. Human activities converting these habitats for agriculture and urban development have significantly contributed to the decline of the species, once widespread in central Alberta and surrounding areas but now limited to a few populations.
The project calls for public assistance in reporting sightings of Franklin’s ground squirrels. Researchers, including Haines and her team, are actively surveying and studying the squirrels in the field. Public contributions of historical and current observations through platforms like iNaturalist are essential for tracking the species’ distribution and status. The project, which focuses on various aspects of the squirrel’s ecology, emphasizes the importance of ongoing data collection for conservation efforts.
Myrna Pearman, from the Red Deer River Naturalists, highlights the charm of the squirrels and their dwindling numbers, advocating for their protection. Pearman’s personal involvement in documenting the squirrels reflects a growing interest in their conservation. With distinctive features like a grey head and bushy tail, the Franklin’s ground squirrel stands out among Alberta’s diverse squirrel species. As conservation efforts intensify, public engagement and data sharing play a crucial role in safeguarding these unique rodents.